Neutropenia: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
Neutropenia is a medical condition identified by an unusually low level of neutrophils, a type of white blood cell essential for combating infections. Neutrophils play a critical role in the immune system by targeting and destroying harmful bacteria and fungi. A deficiency in these cells increases the risk of infections, making it vital to understand […]
Sarcoidosis: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Options
Sarcoidosis is an inflammatory disease defined by the formation of small bunches of inflammatory cells, known as granulomas, in various organs of the body. While its exact cause remains unclear, sarcoidosis can affect almost any organ but most commonly involves the lungs, lymph nodes, eyes, and skin. Understanding the symptoms, potential causes, and available treatment […]
Anaemia: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
Anaemia is a common blood disorder that transpires when the body does not have enough healthy haemoglobin or red blood cells to carry adequate oxygen to tissues. This condition can influence people of all ages and backgrounds, leading to various symptoms and potential health complications. Understanding its symptoms, causes, and treatments is crucial for managing […]
What is Angioplasty? Types, Procedure Details, and Recovery
Angioplasty or PTCA (percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty) is a minimally invasive procedure designed to widen narrowed or blocked blood vessels, especially the coronary arteries. These arteries deliver oxygen-rich blood to the heart, and blockages can result in heart conditions such as angina or even a heart attack. Angioplasty helps restore proper blood flow, alleviate symptoms, […]
Dyspnoea: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
Dyspnoea, also referred to as shortness of breath, is a distressing sensation that occurs when breathing becomes difficult. It can be acute or chronic, and symptoms range from minor discomfort to severe respiratory distress. Understanding the symptoms, causes, and treatment options is essential for effective management of dyspnoea and improving quality of life. This article […]
Adrenocortical Carcinomas: Symptoms, Causes, Stages, and Treatment Options
Adrenocortical carcinoma is a rare but severe cancer that manifests in the outer layer of the adrenal glands, known as the adrenal cortex. These small, triangular glands, located above each kidney, play a key role in regulating crucial bodily functions by producing hormones such as cortisol, aldosterone, and androgens. When adrenocortical carcinoma develops, it can […]
Liver Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
The liver is one of the most vital organs in the body and performs crucial functions such as detoxification, metabolism, and production of essential proteins. Like other organs, it is susceptible to cancer, which can have serious consequences if not detected and treated early. Liver cancer can cause problems that affect other parts of the […]
Arthrodesis: Types, Procedures, Recovery and Benefits
Arthrodesis, commonly called joint fusion, is a surgical procedure in which two bones within a joint are permanently fused to create a single, solid bone structure. This is primarily done to relieve pain, correct deformities, or stabilise a joint that has become weakened or damaged due to various conditions. Arthrodesis is commonly performed on weight-bearing […]
Crohn’s Disease: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
Crohn’s disease is a long-term inflammatory condition that affects the digestive tract. While it can develop in any part of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, it most often targets the end of the small intestine and the start of the colon. This disease can lead to various symptoms and complications, significantly affecting the patient’s quality of […]
